unordered_map with vector as key

Asymptotic complexity doesn't necessarily matter when you have only very few elements such as 100-1000. Why should I use a pointer rather than the object itself? An indexing structure (bucket array), which is a flat array with 8-byte buckets. I've downloaded boost and it's all working now. How to maximize hot water production given my electrical panel limits on available amperage? 1) Removes the element at pos. The overload (2) is equivalent to emplace(std::forward<P>(value)) and only participates in overload resolution if std::is_constructible<value_type, P&&>::value == true. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Searches the container for an element with k as key and returns an iterator to it if found, otherwise it returns an iterator to unordered_map::end (the element past the end of the container). You just need to be creative so that collisions are minimized. rev2022.11.9.43021. What is the easiest way to initialize a std::vector with hardcoded elements? You need to provide your own hasher for this to work. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Consequently, the iterator points to the vector. How can a teacher help a student who has internalized mistakes? Unflagging vardangrigoryan will restore default visibility to their posts. An unordered mad takes two type arguments let's say K and V, a key type and a value type . Unordered map requires availability of hash function for the key. Explanation: C++ provide multimap container that is used to make map that can contain same keys i.e. new vector<int> isn't a type. 2) Checks if there is an element with key that compares equivalent to the value x. Adding or removing elements in arbitrary indices is asymptotically faster with unordered map. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The Moon turns into a black hole of the same mass -- what happens next? You can use the following method if you'd like to make the best of STL. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. There is however, no std::hash> specialization, and that's probably what the linker error you didn't show us says. Thanks a million! And it should specialize in the kind of data stored in your vector. STL map/unordered_mapwith a Vector for the Key. [1], It fails. However, avoid this for hashing unordered containers, as different orders will produce different hashes, and the order in unordered container is not guaranteed. So, the conclusion, use std::unordered_set or std::unordered_map (if you need the key-value feature). Simple PHP Contact Form Tutorial (Part 1 of 2), Using Terraform to configure SQL Server on an Azure VM (IaaS), How to archive over 500 million (and still growing) live data. When the migration is complete, you will access your Teams at stackoverflowteams.com, and they will no longer appear in the left sidebar on stackoverflow.com. For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse, Go to your customization settings to nudge your home feed to show content more relevant to your developer experience level. happy to see results, if that's faster and how :). Returns the function that compares keys for equality. You can use the following method if you'd like to make the best of STL. Syntax: unordered_map<string,string>New_map(old_map.begin(),old_map.end()); Here, instead of using another map, we store any range of key-value pairs. @UmNyobe The int is the result of a heavy computation from which the vector is the input. I get a long list of error messages, but this seems the most problematic: error: no match for call to (const std::hash >) (const std::vector&)'. std::unordered_map Inserts element (s) into the container, if the container doesn't already contain an element with an equivalent key. Where to find hikes accessible in November and reachable by public transport from Denver? I've just updated my post for you. Trouble creating custom hash function unordered_map? Such function does not exist for std::vector in standard implementation. Keys are sorted by using the comparison function Compare . @R. Martinho Fernandes : If you're still watching, the docs in that page say: "hash_range is sensitive to the order of the elements so it wouldn't be appropriate to use this with an unordered container." This will construct a vector of key-value pairs in the same order as present on the map. #include <vector> #include <unordered_map> #include <boost/functional/hash.hpp> template < typename SEQUENCE > struct seq_hash { std::size_t operator() ( const SEQUENCE& seq ) const { std::size_t hash = 0 ; boost::hash_range ( hash, seq.begin (), seq.end () ) ; return hash ; } }; template < typename SEQUENCE, typename T > using sequence_to_data_map = std::unordered_map< SEQUENCE, T, seq_hash<SEQUENCE> > ; int main () { sequence_to_data_map< std::vector<char>, int > hash_table ; I like the idea of a long string, I'll try to apply it. ;-]. A short story from the 1950s about a tiny alien spaceship, Raw Mincemeat cheesecake (uk christmas food). If an rvalue (second version), the key is moved instead of copied when a new element is inserted. What to throw money at when trying to level up your biking from an older, generic bicycle? map/set iterators are just std::vector<value_type>::iterator! The unordered_map object uses this expression to determine whether two element keys are equivalent. For example, hash^=V[i], hash|=V[i], hash+=V[i]*V[i] or even hash+=(V[i]<